SweatSciences
Sweat calculator — your formula, not the average

Know exactly what to drink.

A hot 90-minute class can cost a salty sweater 2,500+ mg of sodium — and a standard sports drink puts back only about 330. Sweat sodium varies tenfold between people — your formula is not the label. Get yours in 60 seconds.

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SweatSciences in 15 seconds

Text version:
  1. A hot class drains your salt. A salty sweater can lose 2,500+ mg. A sports drink puts back ~330.
  2. Sweat salt varies tenfold. About 200 to 2,000 mg per litre. One label can't fit everyone.
  3. Your workout in, your formula out. Sodium, potassium, magnesium, and a real-food mix that hits them.
  4. Get your number in 60 seconds. No account. Share the recipe link with a partner or coach.
  5. SweatSciences. Know exactly what to drink. sweatsciences.com

The math nobody shows you

Standard products give everyone the same dose. Sweat sodium ranges 200–2,000 mg/L between people — a tenfold spread. Here is what the numbers actually look like.

Athlete / session Sweat rate Na loss/hr Sports drink gives The gap
Light runner, cool day, 60 min 0.7 L/hr 560 mg ~330 mg 230 mg short
Average cyclist, 90 min moderate 1.1 L/hr 1,210 mg ~330 mg 880 mg short
Hot yoga, 105°F, 90 min 1.0 L/hr 1,700 mg ~330 mg 1,370 mg short
Salty sweater, summer trail race, 2 hr 2.1 L/hr 3,780 mg ~330 mg 3,450 mg short

Na loss = sweat rate × sodium concentration (800–1,800 mg/L range). Standard sports drink: 1 serving ~330 mg Na. Sources: GSSI, PMID 33895027; hot-yoga row: Alrefai 2020, PMID 33230967 (1.54 L per 90-min Bikram class) at ~50 mmol/L.

Duration 60 min
20 min3 hours
Heat / effort
Your sweat
Two minutes, done the same way each time: empty your bladder first · weigh in the same thing both times, or nothing · towel off before the second weigh-in, sweat left in your clothes hides from the scale · log anything you drank below. Done this way a $25 scale is accurate to about 5%. A $400 watch modelling it from calories runs 25–33% off — nothing on your wrist can see sweat.
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Sodium
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mg
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Potassium
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Magnesium
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Your mix — tap − + to dial in each ingredient
My sessions →
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Share my number posts a card with your Na/K/Mg targets — the way people actually share a result. Copy link hands a training partner or coach your exact recipe to open and tweak. Inputs live in the URL; nothing is stored on our end.

Educational estimate — not medical advice. If you have cardiac or kidney conditions, high blood pressure, or are pregnant, consult a sports medicine physician before changing your sodium intake.

Already use a sports drink?

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Scan the barcode on the electrolyte you actually use — or type the number under it. We’ll measure it against your saved sessions.

No magic powder. Just the right amounts.

Off-the-shelf tabs give everyone the same dose — but sweat sodium varies 200–2,000 mg/L between people.i We don't manufacture anything. We do the math and point you at proven products.

01 · Measure

Your number, no account

The calculator turns your workout into your exact sodium, potassium and magnesium target. No account, no catch.

Run the calculator ↑
02 · Build

Real food + minerals

A real-food base (Skratch) for flavor and carbs, topped up with bulk pink salt, potassium and magnesium. Each button links straight to Amazon.

See the homemade recipe →
03 · Save

About $2 a session

Your dose, your cost — roughly $1.50–2 versus $6.50 for pre-mixed tabs. Illustrative: at three sessions a week, that gap is about $700 a year.

The full DIY stack →

Find your sport.

The math is the same; the demands aren't. Jump to the honest guide for what you actually do.

Marathon Distance running Cycling Indoor cycling / spin Hot yoga HYROX CrossFit Tennis Pickleball Hiking Golf Sauna Heat training Keto
See all guides — by sport & by question →
Homemade recipe
Make your own, dosed to you
The real recipe — and how LMNT, Liquid I.V., Nuun and Gatorade actually compare, milligram by milligram from their own labels.
See the recipe →
Hot yoga
You sweat like an athlete
A hot class costs endurance-race sodium in a room that feels like rest — ~1,700 mg for an average sweater, replaced about a fifth by a sports drink. What to actually put back.
Hot yoga hydration →
The build guide
Fire your $200 sweat test
Labs charge $130–200 for your number and tabs run $6 a session. The whole stack — your number, ~$2 mix, a weekly AI review — in six moves.
The DIY stack →
Beyond electrolytes
Build your performance stack
Caffeine, creatine, bicarbonate, beta-alanine, beetroot — the five supplements with real evidence, ranked for your sport and goal.
Build your stack →
The science
Why salt, not just water
Your brain has a salt sensor (the OVLT). Water alone won't reset it. The primary-source physiology, in plain language.
Read the science →
For runners
Distance & metabolism
Race-week hydration and metabolic science of endurance — written with a Clemson University distance runner. 4:16 mile. 1:54 800m. 15:40 5k.
See /distance →
Train for the decades
Don't train for the minimum
The public-health guidelines are a floor, not a target. Activity, strength and protein for the long game — with the hot headlines honestly caveated.
The long game →